Coccoloba uvifera

(L.) L. (1759)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Polygonaceae Genus: Coccoloba

sea grape

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Mokupāpapa (Kure atoll) Only found in cultivation
Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Potentially naturalizing
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Potentially naturalizing
Lalo (French Frigate Shoals) Only found in cultivation
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Potentially naturalizing

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Birds

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1007 (1759)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1059 (noted as cult. but not nat.); Herbst 1998:3 (NEWNAT/O); Oppenheimer & Bartlett 2002:11 (WM); Starr et al. 2002:24 (Mi, EM, H); Staples & Herbst 2005:462 (DESCR); Wysong et al. 2007:6 (Mo)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Coccoloba uvifera laie PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beckham, n. collector number: nb 27 Oahu BISH 4/6/1967
2 Coccoloba uvifera Kahului Seedlings from beneath mature trees cultivated in landscaping. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
3 Coccoloba uvifera Mokuauia Island, near Laie PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/12/1977
4 Coccoloba uvifera Koolau Poko District, Mokapu Peninsula, Marine Corps Base Hawaii. Kaneohe Bay Part of coastal vegetation association along the Kailua Bay Beach side of the Nu'upia Ponds Wildlife Management Area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 9765 Oahu BISH 5/23/1996
5 Coccoloba uvifera sand island; spit island, s end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6375 Midway Atoll BISH 6/29/1980
6 Coccoloba uvifera BYU-HC Laie PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Afualo, D. 87 Oahu BISH 3/17/1978
7 Coccoloba uvifera Near quarters PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010523-2 Kure Atoll BISH 5/23/2001
8 Coccoloba uvifera pohakuloa rd, molokai Residential dumping/yard clippings on margin of yard. Vegetation: Citharexylum spinosum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050516-7 Molokai BISH 5/16/2005
9 Coccoloba uvifera kaneohe bay, kapapa island state bird refuge with Styphelia, Vaccinium, Dubautia, Dodonaea, Metrosideros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6124 Molokai BISH 5/24/1978
10 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Napili, vicinity of Namalu Bay Plants scattered in Scaevola coastal shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H30018 Maui BISH 3/28/2000
11 Coccoloba uvifera Sandy shores at Kaawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Shinohara, B. 65 Oahu BISH 12/1/1946
12 Coccoloba uvifera kawela bay, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8986 Lanai BISH 4/1/1933
13 Coccoloba uvifera university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, a. collector number: 46 Oahu BISH 9/13/1927
14 Coccoloba uvifera Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9811 Maui HAPI 2/4/1997
15 Coccoloba uvifera koolau poko district, mokapu peninsula marine corps base hawaii, kaneohe bay, pyramid rock Growing in koa haole thickets near the radar installation. Naturalized in the area with trees ranging from geminating seeds to large, old individuals. Seedlings and germinating seeds also seen by tree along margin of golf course ponds on the base. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 9811 Oahu BISH 2/4/1997
16 Coccoloba uvifera Visitor Center and main ruins, Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10289 Hawaii BISH 4/8/1984
17 Coccoloba uvifera tern islet few trees near PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 1660 French Frigate Shoals BISH 9/2/1961
18 Coccoloba uvifera koolau poko district, mokapu peninsula, marine corps base hawaii. kaneohe bay Part of coastal vegetation association along the Kailua Bay Beach side of the Nu'upia Ponds Wildlife Management Area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 9765 Oahu BISH 5/23/1996
19 Coccoloba uvifera w maui, kahana, lahaina, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tanabe, l. collector number: 24 Maui BISH 12/27/1960
20 Coccoloba uvifera near quarters PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010523-2 Kure Atoll BISH 5/23/2001
21 Coccoloba uvifera byu-hc laie PRESERVED_SPECIMEN afualo, d. collector number: 87 Hawaii BISH 3/17/1978
22 Coccoloba uvifera university of hawaii campus cultivated at edge of beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 30115 Oahu BISH 9/1/1965
23 Coccoloba uvifera kahului Seedlings from beneath mature trees cultivated in landscaping. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
24 Coccoloba uvifera southeastern part of the island planted by dunes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6403 Midway Atoll BISH 6/30/1980
25 Coccoloba uvifera Henry Baldwin Park(beach), Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Little Jr., E.L. 31147 Maui BISH 8/27/1976
26 Coccoloba uvifera kanulu Cultivated in landscaping with hundreds of seedlings underneath. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
27 Coccoloba uvifera Sand Island; Spit Island, S end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6375 Midway Atoll BISH 6/29/1980
28 Coccoloba uvifera w maui, lahaina district, napili, vicinity of namalu bay On dead branches in water approx. 0.3 m from shore on rocks and sand bottom. -- 2 slides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h30017 Molokai BISH 3/28/2000
29 Coccoloba uvifera Pohakuloa Rd, Molokai Residential dumping/yard clippings on margin of yard. Vegetation: Citharexylum spinosum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050516-7 Molokai BISH 5/16/2005
30 Coccoloba uvifera kahului Mature trees cultivated in landscaping with hundreds of seedlings underneath. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
31 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Napili In a landscaped area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H99912 Maui BISH 9/15/1999
32 Coccoloba uvifera Keahou-Kona, in front of abandoned resort In sandy-rocky beach. Seeds washing up on shore and germinating. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 000409-2 Hawaii BISH 4/9/2000
33 Coccoloba uvifera Sand Island; Spit Island, south end PreservedSpecimen Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 6375 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 6/29/1980
34 Coccoloba uvifera southeastern part of the island planted by dunes PreservedSpecimen Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 6403 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 6/30/1980
35 Coccoloba uvifera Keahou-Kona, in front of abandoned resort PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9765 Hawaii HAPI 5/23/1996
36 Coccoloba uvifera Spit Island, south end PreservedSpecimen Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 990401-1 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 4/1/1999
37 Coccoloba uvifera Sand Island; outside B.O.Q PreservedSpecimen Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 2151 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 12/13/1962
38 Coccoloba uvifera Koolau Poko District, Mokapu Peninsula, Marine Corps Base Hawaii. Kaneohe Bay Part of coastal vegetation association along the Kailua Bay Beach side of the Nu'upia Ponds Wildlife Management Area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9765 Oahu BISH 5/23/1996
39 Coccoloba uvifera Honolulu, U.S. Experiment Station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L.H. 347 Oahu BISH 10/25/1926
40 Coccoloba uvifera Honolulu; University of Hawaii Manoa Campus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 561 Oahu BISH 8/29/1967
41 Coccoloba uvifera East Maui, Wailuku District, Kanaha Beach Associated vegetation: Tournefortia argentea, Sporobolus virginicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 000505-1 Maui BISH 5/5/2000
42 Coccoloba uvifera Kawela Bay, Oahu near beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8986 Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
43 Coccoloba uvifera - PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H89912 Lanai HAPI 8/6/1999
44 Coccoloba uvifera Koolau Poko District, Mokapu Peninsula, Marine Corps Base Hawaii. Kaneohe Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 620210409 Oahu HAPI 2/10/1962
45 Coccoloba uvifera w maui, lahaina district, napili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h99912 Lanai BISH 9/15/1999
46 Coccoloba uvifera Kanulu Cultivated in landscaping with hundreds of seedlings underneath. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
47 Coccoloba uvifera University of Hawaii campus cultivated at edge of beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30115 Oahu BISH 9/1/1965
48 Coccoloba uvifera Laie PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beckham, N. NB 27 Oahu BISH 4/6/1967
49 Coccoloba uvifera southeastern part of the island planted by dunes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6403 Midway Atoll BISH 6/30/1980
50 Coccoloba uvifera Goat Island along the coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brandow, C.T. CB 33 Oahu BISH 4/18/1967
51 Coccoloba uvifera honolulu, university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. Oahu BISH 5/1/1930
52 Coccoloba uvifera Koolau Poko District, Mokapu Peninsula Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay, Pyramid Rock Growing in koa haole thickets near the radar installation. Naturalized in the area with trees ranging from geminating seeds to large, old individuals. Seedlings and germinating seeds also seen by tree along margin of golf course ponds on the base. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9811 Oahu BISH 2/4/1997
53 Coccoloba uvifera Sand Island; outside B.O.Q PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lamoureux, C.H. 2151 Midway Atoll BISH 12/13/1962
54 Coccoloba uvifera honolulu, u.s. experiment station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN macdaniels, l.h. collector number: 347 Lanai BISH 10/25/1926
55 Coccoloba uvifera w maui, lahaina district, napili, vicinity of namalu bay Plants scattered in Scaevola coastal shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h30018 Maui BISH 3/28/2000
56 Coccoloba uvifera henry baldwin park(beach), kahului Aleurites forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN little jr., e.l. collector number: 31147 Oahu BISH 8/27/1976
57 Coccoloba uvifera Tern Islet few trees near PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lamoureux, C.H. 1660 French Frigate Shoals BISH 9/2/1961
58 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokahua Growing in old landscaped area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89920 Maui BISH 8/17/1999
59 Coccoloba uvifera visitor center and main ruins, puuhonua o honaunau national historical park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. stemmermann, r.l.; allen, m.s. collector number: 10289 Hawaii BISH 4/8/1984
60 Coccoloba uvifera goat island along the coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN brandow, c.t. collector number: cb 33 Oahu BISH 4/18/1967
61 Coccoloba uvifera Keahou-Kona, in front of abandoned resort In sandy-rocky beach. Seeds washing up on shore and germinating. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 000409-2 Hawaii BISH 4/9/2000
62 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokahua Growing in old landscaped area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89920 Maui BISH 8/17/1999
63 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Napili, vicinity of Namalu Bay Plants scattered in Scaevola coastal shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H30017 Maui BISH 3/28/2000
64 Coccoloba uvifera manele boat harbor In landscaped area near restrooms, large cultivated tree nearby. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h20701 Lanai BISH 2/3/2007
65 Coccoloba uvifera Kahului Mature trees cultivated in landscaping with hundreds of seedlings underneath. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
66 Coccoloba uvifera sand island; outside b.o.q PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 2151 Midway Atoll BISH 12/13/1962
67 Coccoloba uvifera east maui, wailuku district, kanaha beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 000505-1 Oahu BISH 5/5/2000
68 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Napili, vicinity of Namalu Bay Plants scattered in Scaevola coastal shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H30017 Maui BISH 3/28/2000
69 Coccoloba uvifera Kanulu Cultivated in landscaping with hundreds of seedlings underneath. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
70 Coccoloba uvifera Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Economic Area. Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 550 Kauai PTBG 7/17/1983
71 Coccoloba uvifera Koolau Poko District, Mokapu Peninsula Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay, Pyramid Rock Growing in koa haole thickets near the radar installation. Naturalized in the area with trees ranging from geminating seeds to large, old individuals. Seedlings and germinating seeds also seen by tree along margin of golf course ponds on the base. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 9811 Oahu BISH 2/4/1997
72 Coccoloba uvifera spit island, south end Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 990401-1 CLEMS 4/1/1999
73 Coccoloba uvifera ko'olau poko distr., mokapu peninsula marine corps base hawaii, kane'ohe bay, pyramid rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9811 F 2/4/1997
74 Coccoloba uvifera golf course near laie, oahu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ray j. davis 7292 IDS 2/20/1968
75 Coccoloba uvifera n.w. tip of oahu island, kaena point. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss; st. john, cowan, wilbur, webster 53 MU 11/11/1947
76 Coccoloba uvifera sandy shores at kaawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN shinohara, b. collector number: 65 Oahu BISH 12/1/1946
77 Coccoloba uvifera kalaupapa; airport, oceanview pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 437 Molokai BISH 11/11/2004
78 Coccoloba uvifera beaches and slopes of diamond head. Frequent salt spray. sand, sun full day PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss 53 MARY 11/23/1947
79 Coccoloba uvifera Poipu, Poipu Beach Park. Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7166 Kauai PTBG 12/1/2004
80 Coccoloba uvifera Hawaii Kai, Allen Davis Beach, along the gravel/dirt parking area. Along the gravel/dirt parking area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Barbara Kennedy 53 Oahu PTBG 4/7/2018
81 Coccoloba uvifera Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H89912 Maui US 8/6/1999
82 Coccoloba uvifera Oahu Island, Honolulu, University of Hawaii campus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 620210409 UBC 2/10/1962
83 Coccoloba uvifera Ko'olau Poko Distr., Mokapu Peninsula Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kane'ohe Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9765 Oahu US 5/23/1996
84 Coccoloba uvifera e part of maui, henry baldwin park (beach), kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. l. little jr. 31147 Maui US 8/27/1976
85 Coccoloba uvifera se part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & w. n. takeuchi 6403 Oahu US 6/30/1980
86 Coccoloba uvifera PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. long 1769 Kaula US 6/5/1964
87 Coccoloba uvifera Ko'olau Poko Distr., Mokapu Peninsula Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kane'ohe Bay, Pyramid Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9811 Oahu US 2/4/1997
88 Coccoloba uvifera ko'olau poko distr., mokapu peninsula marine corps base hawaii, kane'ohe bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9765 Oahu US 5/23/1996
89 Coccoloba uvifera honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock s.n. Oahu US 8/8/1916
90 Coccoloba uvifera Kalaupapa; airport, oceanview pavilion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 437 Molokai BISH 11/11/2004
91 Coccoloba uvifera campus, university of hawaii, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. woolford 20557 Oahu US 3/10/1950
92 Coccoloba uvifera honolulu; university of hawaii manoa campus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 561 Hawaii US 8/29/1967
93 Coccoloba uvifera Midway Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neff, J.A. 30 Midway Atoll BISH 11/1/1954
94 Coccoloba uvifera Spit Island, south end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 990401-1 Midway Atoll BISH 4/1/1999
95 Coccoloba uvifera w maui, lahaina district, honokahua Growing in old landscaped area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89920 Maui BISH 8/17/1999
96 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Kahana, Lahaina, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tanabe, L. 24 Maui BISH 12/27/1960
97 Coccoloba uvifera W Maui, Lahaina District, Napili, vicinity of Namalu Bay Plants scattered in Scaevola coastal shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H30018 Maui BISH 3/28/2000
98 Coccoloba uvifera Kahului Mature trees cultivated in landscaping with hundreds of seedlings underneath. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
99 Coccoloba uvifera midway atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neff, j.a. collector number: 30 Midway Atoll BISH 11/1/1954
100 Coccoloba uvifera keahou-kona, in front of abandoned resort In sandy-rocky beach. Seeds washing up on shore and germinating. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 000409-2 Hawaii BISH 4/9/2000
101 Coccoloba uvifera Kahului Seedlings from beneath mature trees cultivated in landscaping. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89912 Maui BISH 8/6/1999
102 Coccoloba uvifera University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, A. 46 Oahu BISH 9/13/1927
103 Coccoloba uvifera Honolulu, University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1930
104 Coccoloba uvifera Manele Boat Harbor In landscaped area near restrooms, large cultivated tree nearby. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H20701 Lanai BISH 2/3/2007
105 Coccoloba uvifera Kapapa Islet, Kaneohe Bay raised coral reef with shallow, sandy soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6124 Oahu BISH 5/24/1978
106 Coccoloba uvifera Tern Islet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Svihla, A. s.n. French Frigate Shoals BISH 2/11/1956
107 Coccoloba uvifera kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h89912 Maui US 8/6/1999
108 Coccoloba uvifera kapapa islet, kaneohe bay raised coral reef with shallow, sandy soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6124 Oahu BISH 5/24/1978
109 Coccoloba uvifera Hawaii Kai, Allen Davis Beach, along the gravel/dirt parking area. Growing with Scaevola taccada, Ageratum conyzoides, Verbesina encelioides, Dactyloctenium aegyptium. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kennedy, B. 53 Oahu BISH 4/7/2018